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make-believe

/ˈmeɪk bɪliːv/noun

उच्चारण मेक बिलीव

कल्पना, दिखावा, ख़याली दुनिया

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the act of pretending that something is real or true when it is not; things that are imagined

    कल्पना, दिखावा, ख़याली दुनिया

    • Children love games of make-believe.
    • His stories of a rich uncle were pure make-believe.
    • The children love make-believe and often play at being doctors.
    + 2 more examples
    • Her fear was pure make-believe, with no real danger.
    • A world of make-believe helps young children learn about life.

    Synonyms pretence fantasy imagination

    Opposite reality fact

  2. 2

    [only before noun]

    imaginary or not real

    काल्पनिक, बनावटी

    • a make-believe world
    • The children invented a make-believe kingdom in their garden.
    • She wore a make-believe crown made of paper.
    + 2 more examples
    • He invented a make-believe friend to talk to.
    • The children played in a make-believe shop at the back of the house.

    Synonyms imaginary pretend

    Opposite real

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

make-believe (uncountable noun)

As a noun, make-believe means pretending that something is real; it is uncountable and is usually hyphenated.

Noun के रूप में 'make-believe' का अर्थ किसी बात का सच होने का दिखावा करना है; यह uncountable है और प्रायः hyphen के साथ लिखा जाता है।

  • The children's game was pure make-believe.
  • A world of make-believe fills the book.

make-believe (adjective)

As an adjective, make-believe goes before a noun and means imaginary or pretended, as in a make-believe castle.

Adjective के रूप में 'make-believe' noun से पहले आता है और काल्पनिक या दिखावटी का अर्थ देता है, जैसे a make-believe castle।

  • They lived in a make-believe world.
  • The girl served tea in her make-believe kitchen.

a world of make-believe / live in make-believe

Phrases such as a world of make-believe or live in a world of make-believe describe someone who ignores reality.

'A world of make-believe' या 'live in a world of make-believe' जैसे पद उसका वर्णन करते हैं जो वास्तविकता को अनदेखा करता है।

  • You cannot pass the exam by living in a world of make-believe.
  • Childhood is a time of make-believe.

make believe that + clause (verb phrase)

Written without a hyphen, make believe that is a verb phrase meaning to pretend; it is followed by a that-clause.

बिना hyphen के 'make believe that' verb phrase है जिसका अर्थ दिखावा करना है; इसके बाद that-clause आता है।

  • The boys made believe that they were pilots.
  • Let's make believe that we are on the moon.
+Collocations 4

make-believe + noun

worldgamestoryfriendcastleplay

  • The little girl had a make-believe friend named Ruby.

verb + make-believe

play atescape intolive inindulge inenjoy

  • Children love to play at make-believe in the evenings.

adjective + make-believe

purechildishharmlessmerecomplete

  • The magic carpet is pure make-believe.

contrasts

make-believe and realityfact and make-believetruth or make-believe

  • Students must learn to tell fact from make-believe.
“More examples 5
  • The children played make-believe doctors and nurses in the garden.

बच्चे बगीचे में दिखावटी डॉक्टर और नर्स का खेल खेल रहे थे।

  • Radhika's niece lives in a world of make-believe where her teddy talks.

राधिका की भतीजी कल्पना की ऐसी दुनिया में रहती है जहाँ उसका teddy बोलता है।

  • The magician's show was a mix of skill and make-believe.

जादूगर का प्रदर्शन कौशल और दिखावे का मिश्रण था।

  • The film ends with the hero waking up from a make-believe dream.

फ़िल्म का अंत नायक के एक काल्पनिक स्वप्न से जागने पर होता है।

  • Her promises were all make-believe and never came true.

उसके सारे वादे दिखावटी थे और कभी पूरे नहीं हुए।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ The make-believe is a wonderful part of childhood.

✓ Make-believe is a wonderful part of childhood.

Make-believe is uncountable in this sense and takes no article.

इस अर्थ में 'make-believe' uncountable है और उसके साथ article नहीं आता।

Idioms 1

make believe (that…)

to pretend that something is true

ऐसा दिखाना या मान लेना कि कोई बात सच है

  • The children made believe they were pirates.
  • Let's make believe we are on a desert island.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

The noun is hyphenated (make-believe), but the verb phrase is two words, as in 'They made believe they were kings'.

Noun में hyphen लगता है (make-believe), लेकिन verb phrase दो अलग शब्दों में लिखा जाता है, जैसे 'They made believe they were kings'।