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pillar

/ˈpɪlə(r)/noun

उच्चारण पिलर

स्तंभ, खंभा

Core wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as idiom, one-word substitution

SSC CGL Mains 2022SSC CGL Pre 2019SSC Exams 2018SSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a large round stone, metal or wooden post that is used to support a bridge, the roof of a building

    स्तंभ, खंभा

    • the carved pillars of the temple
    • Rough stone pillars hold up the roof of the old hall.
    • The roof is held up by four tall pillars.
    + 2 more examples
    • A stone pillar stands at the entrance to the old fort.
    • The bridge pillars were damaged in the flood.

    Synonyms column post pier support pole

  2. 2

    [C] ~ of sth

    a strong supporter of something; an important member of something

    (समाज, संस्था का) स्तंभ, मज़बूत आधार

    • a pillar of the community
    • the four pillars of democracy
    • Her father was a pillar of the local school committee.
    + 2 more examples
    • Honesty is one of the main pillars of a good society.
    • The press is often called a pillar of democracy.

    Synonyms mainstay backbone cornerstone rock leading light

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

pillar (physical support)

A pillar is a tall upright support in buildings; it can be stone, metal or wood.

'Pillar' इमारत का लंबा खड़ा सहारा है; यह पत्थर, धातु या लकड़ी का हो सकता है।

  • The roof rests on four stone pillars.
  • The Iron Pillar of Delhi has not rusted for centuries.

a pillar of sth (important supporter)

A pillar of a group or cause is a strong, reliable supporter; use of before the group.

किसी समूह या उद्देश्य का 'pillar' एक मज़बूत, विश्वसनीय समर्थक है; समूह के लिए 'of' आता है।

  • She was a pillar of strength for her family.
  • He is a pillar of the local temple trust.

from pillar to post

This idiom means being moved from one place or person to another in a tiring, aimless way.

यह मुहावरा एक स्थान या व्यक्ति से दूसरे के पास थकाऊ, लक्ष्यहीन ढंग से भटकाए जाने का अर्थ देता है।

  • He was sent from pillar to post to get the licence.

the four pillars (figurative)

The pillars of a system are its main parts: the pillars of democracy, the pillars of a plan.

किसी व्यवस्था के मुख्य अंगों को 'pillars' कहा जाता है: लोकतंत्र के स्तंभ, योजना के स्तंभ।

  • The press is called the fourth pillar of democracy.
+Collocations 4

adjective + pillar

stoneirontallmainwooden

  • A tall stone pillar stood at the temple gate.

pillar of + noun

strengthsocietydemocracythe communitythe economy

  • Farming remains a pillar of the Indian economy.

pillar + noun

boxtempleedictcapital

  • Ashoka's pillar edicts spread his message across the empire.

verb + pillar

supportbuilderectlean onhide behind

  • The boys hid behind a pillar during the game.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika's mother has been a pillar of strength for the family.

राधिका की माँ परिवार के लिए शक्ति का स्तंभ रही हैं।

  • The Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath is the national emblem's source.

सारनाथ का अशोक स्तंभ राष्ट्रीय चिह्न का स्रोत है।

  • The old mansion has carved wooden pillars in the hall.

पुरानी हवेली के हॉल में नक्काशीदार लकड़ी के खंभे हैं।

  • A free press is a pillar of democracy.

स्वतंत्र प्रेस लोकतंत्र का स्तंभ है।

  • He went from pillar to post but nobody solved his problem.

वह दर-दर भटका, पर किसी ने उसकी समस्या हल नहीं की।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The roof rests on four pillers.

✓ The roof rests on four pillars.

The spelling is pillar, with 'ar' at the end.

सही वर्तनी 'pillar' है, जिसके अंत में 'ar' आता है।

✗ She is the pillar for her family.

✓ She is the pillar of her family.

The idiom takes of before the group.

मुहावरे में समूह से पहले 'of' आता है।

✗ He ran from pillar to the post for help.

✓ He ran from pillar to post for help.

The idiom has no article before post.

मुहावरे में 'post' से पहले article नहीं आता।

Idioms 1

from pillar to post

from one place or situation to another, without achieving anything

दर-दर भटकना

  • He was sent from pillar to post to get the certificate.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

pil·lar

Double l and -ar (not 'piller').

दो l और अंत में -ar ('piller' गलत है)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

From pillar to post (moving from one place to another without success).

Idiom बहुत पूछा जाता है: from pillar to post (बिना सफलता के दर-दर भटकना)।

A pillar of strength, a pillar of society.

Collocations: a pillar of strength (वह व्यक्ति जो मुश्किल में सहारा बने), a pillar of society (समाज का सम्मानित और ज़िम्मेदार व्यक्ति)।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

The press is called the fourth pillar (or estate) of democracy, after the legislature, the executive and the judiciary; the Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath gave India its national emblem.

विधायिका, कार्यपालिका और न्यायपालिका के बाद प्रेस को लोकतंत्र का चौथा स्तंभ कहा जाता है; सारनाथ के अशोक स्तंभ से भारत को राष्ट्रीय प्रतीक मिला।