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prescription

/prɪˈskrɪpʃn/noun

उच्चारण प्रिस्क्रिप्शन

नुस्खा, पर्चा

Core wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

SSC CGL Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2023
noun
  1. 1

    [C] ~ (for sth)

    an official piece of paper on which a doctor writes the type of medicine you should have

    नुस्खा, पर्चा

    • The chemist will not sell this drug without a prescription.
    • You must show a prescription to buy this medicine.
    • The doctor wrote a prescription for a week of antibiotics.
    + 2 more examples
    • I need to collect my prescription from the chemist.
    • You cannot buy this tablet over the counter; it needs a prescription.

    Synonyms instruction direction recipe formula

  2. 2

    [C] ~ (for sth) formal

    a plan or a suggestion for making something happen or for improving it

    उपाय, सुझाव

    • a prescription for success
    • The report offers a prescription for reducing air pollution in the city.
    • Experts offered a prescription for improving the city's traffic.
    + 2 more examples
    • Hard work and honesty are not a prescription for instant success.
    • The article gives a simple prescription for a calmer life.

    Synonyms recipe formula blueprint plan method

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

a prescription for + illness / medicine

Use 'for' to say what the prescription is meant for: a prescription for fever.

Prescription किस लिए है, यह बताने के लिए 'for' आता है: a prescription for fever।

  • The doctor wrote a prescription for antibiotics.
  • She went to the chemist with a prescription for her cough.

on / without a prescription

Medicines are bought 'on prescription' or 'without a prescription'. The singular noun needs an article after 'without'.

दवाएँ 'on prescription' या 'without a prescription' खरीदी जाती हैं। 'Without' के बाद एकवचन noun के साथ article चाहिए।

  • Some tablets are sold only on prescription.
  • You cannot buy this medicine without a prescription.

prescription + noun

As an adjective-like noun it describes medicine or glasses ordered by a doctor: prescription drugs, prescription glasses.

Adjective की तरह प्रयुक्त होकर यह डॉक्टर द्वारा लिखी दवा या चश्मे को बताता है: prescription drugs, prescription glasses।

  • She wears prescription glasses.
  • Prescription drugs must be kept away from children.

prescription for + success (figurative)

It can also mean a suggested plan to improve a situation, often in formal writing.

इसका अर्थ किसी स्थिति को सुधारने की सुझाई गई योजना भी हो सकता है, प्रायः औपचारिक लेखन में।

  • The report offers a prescription for better schools.
+Collocations 4

verb + prescription

writeissuefillrenewcollectgive

  • The pharmacist filled the prescription in minutes.

adjective + prescription

validmedicalrepeatexpireddoctor'spaper

  • A repeat prescription saves a second visit to the clinic.

prescription + noun

drugsmedicineglasseschargepad

  • Prescription drugs are not sold in general shops.

prescription + preposition

for feveron prescriptionwithout a prescriptionby a doctor

  • He bought tablets for fever on a doctor's prescription.
“More examples 5
  • My doctor gave me a prescription for a week of rest and vitamins.

मेरे डॉक्टर ने मुझे एक सप्ताह के आराम और विटामिन की पर्ची दी।

  • Always read the prescription carefully before taking the medicine.

दवा लेने से पहले पर्ची को ध्यान से पढ़ें।

  • The old prescription has expired; please see the doctor again.

पुरानी पर्ची की अवधि समाप्त हो गई है; कृपया डॉक्टर से फिर मिलिए।

  • The committee's prescription for the crisis was to cut costs.

संकट के लिए समिति का उपाय लागत घटाना था।

  • The pharmacist could not read the doctor's handwriting on the prescription.

दवा-विक्रेता डॉक्टर की पर्ची की लिखावट नहीं पढ़ सका।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He bought the medicine without doctor's prescription.

✓ He bought the medicine without a doctor's prescription.

A singular countable noun needs an article.

एकवचन countable noun के साथ article ज़रूरी है।

✗ Please renew your prescription of the magazine.

✓ Please renew your subscription to the magazine.

A magazine has a 'subscription'; a 'prescription' is from a doctor.

पत्रिका की 'subscription' होती है; 'prescription' डॉक्टर की पर्ची है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These nouns sound alike, but each belongs to a different field.

ये nouns सुनने में मिलते-जुलते हैं, पर हर एक अलग क्षेत्र का है।

prescription

A doctor's written order for medicine.

दवा के लिए डॉक्टर का लिखित आदेश।

  • She carried the prescription.

subscription

A payment made to receive a service or magazine.

किसी सेवा या पत्रिका को पाने के लिए किया गया भुगतान।

  • A yearly subscription.

description

A spoken or written account of something.

किसी बात का मौखिक या लिखित वर्णन।

  • A short description.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

pre·scrip·tion

With -scrip- (not 'perscription').

बीच में -scrip- ('perscription' गलत है)।

?Which word?

Keep apart prescribe (order medicine; say what should be done) and proscribe (officially forbid).

Prescribe (दवा लिखना; क्या करना चाहिए बताना) और proscribe (आधिकारिक रूप से निषेध करना) को अलग रखिए।

Keep the -scribe family: prescribe, describe, subscribe, inscribe, transcribe.

-scribe परिवार याद रखिए: prescribe, describe, subscribe, inscribe, transcribe।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

On prescription, prescription drugs, a prescription for disaster.

Collocations: on prescription (डॉक्टर की पर्ची पर मिलने वाली दवा), prescription drugs (पर्ची के बिना न मिलने वाली दवाएँ), a prescription for disaster (ऐसा तरीका जो बर्बादी की ओर ले जाए)।