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unfortunate

/ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət/adjective

उच्चारण अन्फ़ॉर्चनट

अभागा, बदकिस्मत; दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण

Core wordPYP · asked 6 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CGL Pre 2020SSC CGL Pre 2019SSC CHSL Pre 2025SSC Selection Post Phase 13 2025
+1 moreSSC Exams 2018
adjective
  1. 1

    having bad luck; caused by bad luck

    अभागा, बदकिस्मत; दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण

    • The unfortunate traveller lost all his luggage on the first day.
    • an unfortunate accident
    • The unfortunate man lost both his bags at the station.
    + 2 more examples
    • An unfortunate fall kept the batsman out of the tournament.
    • It was unfortunate that she missed the bus by a minute.

    Synonyms unlucky hapless ill-fated

    Opposite fortunate lucky blessed

  2. 2

    (of a situation) that you wish had not happened or that you regret

    खेदजनक, अफ़सोसनाक

    • It is unfortunate that the hall was double-booked.
    • The unfortunate delay cost us the first session.
    • It is unfortunate that the programme was cancelled due to rain.
    + 2 more examples
    • The unfortunate truth is that many roads are still unsafe.
    • Some unfortunate mistakes crept into the printed list.

    Synonyms regrettable unlucky sad

    Opposite fortunate happy

  3. 3

    (of a remark or an action) not suitable; likely to offend

    (टिप्पणी) अनुचित, जो बुरी लगे

    • an unfortunate choice of words
    • His joke at the funeral was an unfortunate remark.
    • Her unfortunate remark upset the guests.
    + 2 more examples
    • It was an unfortunate comparison and he apologised at once.
    • The advertisement used an unfortunate slogan.

    Synonyms inappropriate tactless ill-chosen

    Opposite apt well-chosen

noun
  1. 1

    [C] old-fashioned

    a person who has no money, home or luck

    अभागा व्यक्ति, बेसहारा

    • The shelter feeds the unfortunates of the city.
    • Volunteers distribute blankets to the unfortunates sleeping at the station.
    • Kind people gave food to the unfortunates outside the temple.
    + 2 more examples
    • The charity helps the unfortunates of the slum.
    • The city has a duty to care for its unfortunates.

    Synonyms wretch pauper

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

unfortunate + noun

It describes people or events marked by bad luck: an unfortunate accident, an unfortunate man.

यह दुर्भाग्य से जुड़े व्यक्तियों या घटनाओं का वर्णन करता है: an unfortunate accident, an unfortunate man।

  • There was an unfortunate accident on the highway.
  • The unfortunate farmer lost his entire crop.

it is unfortunate that + clause

Used to express regret about a fact: 'It is unfortunate that the match was cancelled.'

किसी तथ्य पर खेद व्यक्त करने के लिए: 'It is unfortunate that the match was cancelled.'

  • It is unfortunate that he missed the train.

unfortunate remark / choice of words

Describes words or actions that are inappropriate and cause embarrassment.

यह अनुचित शब्दों या कार्यों का वर्णन करता है जो शर्मिंदगी पैदा करें।

  • His unfortunate remark upset the guests.

the unfortunate (plural noun)

'The unfortunate' names people suffering bad luck or poverty, with a plural verb.

'The unfortunate' दुर्भाग्य या गरीबी से पीड़ित लोगों के लिए है और plural verb लेता है।

  • The trust helps the unfortunate who live on the streets.
+Collocations 4

unfortunate + noun

incidentaccidenteventmistaketimingchoice

  • The unfortunate timing of the strike upset travellers.

adverb + unfortunate

mostdeeplyratherparticularlyextremely

  • It was most unfortunate that she fell ill before the final.

verb + unfortunate

beproveseemfeel

  • The decision proved unfortunate for the club.

unfortunately

sadlyregrettablyunfortunately formost unfortunately

  • Unfortunately, the tickets were sold out.
“More examples 5
  • It was unfortunate that Radhika fell ill on the day of the exam.

यह दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण था कि परीक्षा के दिन राधिका बीमार पड़ गई।

  • The unfortunate passengers waited for six hours.

बेचारे यात्रियों ने छह घंटे प्रतीक्षा की।

  • He made an unfortunate comment about her cooking.

उसने उसके खाना पकाने के बारे में एक अनुचित टिप्पणी कर दी।

  • Unfortunately, the train left five minutes early.

दुर्भाग्य से ट्रेन पाँच मिनट पहले चली गई।

  • An unfortunate delay caused them to miss the connecting flight.

एक दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण देरी के कारण उनकी connecting flight छूट गई।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He is unfortunate that he failed.

✓ It is unfortunate that he failed.

The that-clause belongs with 'It is unfortunate'.

That-clause 'It is unfortunate' के साथ आती है।

✗ Unfortunate, I missed the bus.

✓ Unfortunately, I missed the bus.

A sentence adverb is needed at the start.

वाक्य के आरंभ में adverb चाहिए।

✗ The unfortunates are not our responsibility.

✓ The unfortunate are not our responsibility.

'The unfortunate' is already plural in meaning; no -s is added.

'The unfortunate' अर्थ में पहले से plural है; उसमें -s नहीं लगता।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These adjectives all describe bad fortune with different strengths.

ये सभी adjective दुर्भाग्य का वर्णन अलग-अलग तीव्रता से करते हैं।

unfortunate

Caused by bad luck; polite regret.

दुर्भाग्य से उत्पन्न; विनम्र खेद।

  • An unfortunate mix-up occurred.

unlucky

Everyday word for bad luck.

दुर्भाग्य के लिए रोज़मर्रा का शब्द।

  • He was unlucky to lose.

tragic

Very sad and serious.

अत्यंत दुखद और गंभीर।

  • It was a tragic accident.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

un·for·tu·nate

With -tunate (not 'unfortunet' or 'unfortunat'); the adverb unfortunately.

अंत में -tunate ('unfortunet' या 'unfortunat' गलत है); adverb unfortunately।

§Grammar and usage

/ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət/, with a weak final syllable.

Pronunciation /ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət/, अंतिम syllable हल्का।