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assert

/əˈsɜːt/verb

उच्चारण असर्ट

दृढ़ता से कहना, दावा करना

Core wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

SSC Steno 2025SSC Exams before 2018
verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth | ~ that… | + speech

    to state clearly and firmly that something is true

    दृढ़ता से कहना, दावा करना

    • She asserted that she was innocent.
    • The accused asserted that he had been out of town.
    • The scientist asserted that the results were correct.
    + 2 more examples
    • He asserted his innocence in court.
    • She asserted that the plan could never work.

    Synonyms declare state claim maintain affirm

    Opposite deny retract disavow

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sth

    to make other people recognize your right or authority to do something, by behaving firmly and confidently

    (अधिकार) जताना

    • to assert your rights
    • Workers have the right to assert their claim to fair wages.
    • Citizens must be able to assert their right to vote.
    + 2 more examples
    • The new government wanted to assert its authority in the region.
    • The union asserted its right to talk to the management.

    Synonyms insist on stand up for defend uphold claim

    Opposite surrender waive give up

  3. 3

    [T] ~ yourself

    to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your opinions

    अपनी बात मनवाना

    • You must learn to assert yourself.
    • It took her months to assert herself in meetings.
    • He found it difficult to assert himself in a family of loud talkers.
    + 2 more examples
    • Don't be afraid to assert yourself at the interview.
    • She finally asserted herself and told her manager no.

    Synonyms be assertive stand up for yourself speak up

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

assert + that-clause

Use assert to state something firmly as true, usually when others may doubt it.

जब किसी बात को दृढ़ता से सच बताना हो, खासकर जब दूसरों को संदेह हो, तब 'assert' का प्रयोग होता है।

  • The accused asserted that he was not present in the city.
  • She asserted that the exam paper was too long.

assert + noun (innocence, right, claim)

Assert takes its object directly; there is no preposition: assert your rights, assert his innocence.

'Assert' अपना object सीधे लेता है; बीच में preposition नहीं आता: assert your rights, assert his innocence।

  • Citizens have the right to assert their opinions peacefully.
  • The prisoner asserted his innocence.

assert + oneself

To assert yourself is to speak and act confidently so that others respect your views.

'Assert yourself' का अर्थ आत्मविश्वास से बोलना और काम करना है ताकि दूसरे आपकी बात का सम्मान करें।

  • Shy students should learn to assert themselves in group discussion.

assert vs assertion

Assert is the verb; assertion is the noun for the statement itself; assertive is the adjective.

'Assert' verb है; 'assertion' कथन के लिए noun है; 'assertive' adjective है।

  • His assertion was not supported by any evidence.
+Collocations 4

assert + noun

authorityindependenceinnocencea claimcontrol

  • The new captain tried to assert his authority on the team.

adverb + assert

firmlyboldlyrepeatedlyconfidentlystrongly

  • He repeatedly asserted that the decision was unfair.

assert + your + noun

rightsopinionwillidentityplace

  • Women have asserted their rights in many fields.

assert oneself

learn toneed torefuse tohave todare to

  • You must learn to assert yourself in the interview.
“More examples 5
  • The minister asserted that the new scheme would reach every village.

मंत्री ने दृढ़ता से कहा कि नई योजना हर गाँव तक पहुँचेगी।

  • The witness asserted that he had seen the accused near the shop.

गवाह ने ज़ोर देकर कहा कि उसने अभियुक्त को दुकान के पास देखा था।

  • Radhika finally asserted herself and refused to carry the extra work.

राधिका ने अंततः अपनी बात दृढ़ता से रखी और अतिरिक्त काम लेने से इनकार कर दिया।

  • Villagers asserted their right to clean drinking water.

ग्रामीणों ने स्वच्छ पेयजल पर अपने अधिकार का दावा किया।

  • The coach asserted his authority by dropping the senior player from the squad.

प्रशिक्षक ने वरिष्ठ खिलाड़ी को टीम से हटाकर अपना अधिकार जताया।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ I assert you that I will return the book tomorrow.

✓ I assure you that I will return the book tomorrow.

To promise someone, use assure; assert means to state firmly.

किसी को आश्वासन देने के लिए 'assure' आता है; 'assert' का अर्थ दृढ़ता से कहना है।

✗ He asserted for his innocence.

✓ He asserted his innocence.

Assert takes its object directly with no preposition.

'Assert' अपना object सीधे लेता है; preposition नहीं लगता।

✗ He made an assert that the paper was leaked.

✓ He made an assertion that the paper was leaked.

Assert is a verb; the noun is assertion.

'Assert' verb है; noun रूप 'assertion' है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Assert, claim and insist all state something strongly, but they differ in confidence and proof.

'Assert', 'claim' और 'insist' तीनों किसी बात को ज़ोर से कहते हैं, पर आत्मविश्वास और प्रमाण के स्तर में भिन्न हैं।

assert

To state firmly as if you are sure it is true.

किसी बात को ऐसे दृढ़ता से कहना जैसे आप उसके सच होने के प्रति आश्वस्त हों।

  • She asserted that she was right.

claim

To say something is true without proof, often when others may doubt it.

बिना प्रमाण के किसी बात को सच बताना, प्रायः जब दूसरों को संदेह हो।

  • He claims he never received the letter.

insist

To demand something firmly or repeat that something is so, even against opposition.

किसी बात की दृढ़ता से मांग करना या विरोध के बावजूद उसे दोहराते रहना।

  • She insisted on paying the bill.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

declare state claim maintain affirm insist on stand up for defend uphold be assertive stand up for yourself speak up

Antonyms

deny retract disavow surrender waive give up

AaSpelling

as·sert

Double s (not 'asert').

दो s ('asert' गलत है)।

?Which word?

Keep apart assertive (confident and firm, a good quality) and aggressive (angry and hostile).

Assertive (आत्मविश्वासी और दृढ़, अच्छा गुण) और aggressive (क्रोधित और शत्रुतापूर्ण) को अलग रखिए।

Keep the claim words together: assert, affirm, declare, maintain (keep saying something is true), contend (argue).

दावे के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: assert, affirm, declare, maintain (किसी बात को सच कहते रहना), contend (तर्क देना)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Assert your rights, assert authority, assert yourself.

Collocations: assert your rights (अपने अधिकारों पर ज़ोर देना), assert authority (अपना अधिकार जताना), assert yourself (आत्मविश्वास से अपनी बात रखना)।