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flourish

/ˈflʌrɪʃ/verb

उच्चारण फ़्लरिश

फलना-फूलना, समृद्ध होना, पनपना

Core wordPYP · asked 6 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CGL Pre 2020SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CPO Pre 2019SSC MTS 2021
+1 moreSSC Exams before 2018
verb
  1. 1

    [I]

    to develop quickly and be successful or common

    फलना-फूलना, समृद्ध होना, पनपना

    • Small businesses flourished after the new road was built.
    • Her confidence flourished under a kind teacher.
    • Trade flourished along the river in ancient times.
    + 2 more examples
    • Art and music flourished under the king's patronage.
    • Children flourish when they feel safe.

    Synonyms thrive prosper bloom

    Opposite decline fail wither

  2. 2

    [I]

    (of a plant or animal) to grow well

    (पौधे, जानवर का) अच्छी तरह बढ़ना, लहलहाना

    • These plants flourish in damp soil.
    • Orchids flourish in the cool, damp forests of Meghalaya.
    • Mango trees flourish in a warm climate.
    + 2 more examples
    • Wild flowers flourished along the canal after the rains.
    • Coral does not flourish in dirty water.

    Synonyms thrive grow bloom

    Opposite wither die

  3. 3

    [T] ~ sth

    to wave something in the air to make people notice it

    (किसी चीज़ को) लहराना, हवा में हिलाकर दिखाना

    • He flourished the letter in front of her.
    • The magician flourished a silk scarf and the audience gasped.
    • The winner flourished his certificate for the cameras.
    + 2 more examples
    • He flourished a sword and the crowd cheered.
    • The conductor flourished his baton to start the music.

    Synonyms wave brandish display

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    an exaggerated movement that you make to attract attention; a decorative curve in writing

    दिखावटी अंदाज़; (लिखावट में) सजावटी घुमाव

    • She signed with a flourish.
    • The waiter removed the lid with a flourish.
    • The chef finished the dish with a flourish of cream.
    + 2 more examples
    • He opened the door with a flourish.
    • Her signature ended with a long flourish.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

flourish (intransitive verb)

Flourish does not take an object. It describes success, growth or good health happening on its own.

'Flourish' अकर्मक क्रिया है; यह सफलता, विकास या अच्छे स्वास्थ्य को बताती है।

  • Small businesses flourished after the new road was built.
  • Roses flourish in cool weather.

flourish + under / in / at

Use a preposition to give the condition or place in which something succeeds.

किस दशा या स्थान में कोई चीज़ फलती-फूलती है, यह बताने के लिए preposition लगता है।

  • Art flourished under the Mughal emperors.

flourish sth (transitive)

To wave something in the air to attract attention.

ध्यान आकर्षित करने के लिए किसी चीज़ को हवा में लहराना।

  • He flourished the certificate before the crowd.

with a flourish (noun)

A dramatic movement or style used to impress people.

लोगों को प्रभावित करने के लिए की गई नाटकीय हरकत या शैली।

  • She signed the letter with a flourish.
+Collocations 4

flourish + preposition

flourish underflourish inflourish despiteflourish alongsideflourish without

  • The village flourished despite the lack of rain.

adverb + flourish

thoroughlycontinue tobegin toreallyonce again

  • The tea industry continues to flourish in Assam.

noun + flourish

tradebusinesscultureartsdemocracytalent

  • Trade and culture flourished along the river.

with a flourish

with a flourishwith a bold flourishwith a theatrical flourishended with a flourish

  • The batsman ended the innings with a flourish.
“More examples 5
  • The garden flourishes every spring after the first rain.

पहली बारिश के बाद हर वसंत में बगीचा हरा-भरा हो जाता है।

  • Radhika's study group has flourished in just two years.

राधिका का study group केवल दो वर्षों में खूब फल-फूल गया है।

  • Education flourishes where teachers are respected.

जहाँ शिक्षकों का सम्मान होता है, वहाँ शिक्षा फलती-फूलती है।

  • The magician opened the box with a flourish.

जादूगर ने नाटकीय अंदाज़ में बक्सा खोला।

  • Many languages flourish in a country as diverse as India.

भारत जैसे विविध देश में अनेक भाषाएँ पनपती हैं।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ Hindi cinema is flourishing since the 1930s.

✓ Hindi cinema has been flourishing since the 1930s.

With 'since' use the present perfect continuous, not the present continuous.

'Since' के साथ present perfect continuous आता है, present continuous नहीं।

✗ The government flourished the farm industry.

✓ The government helped the farm industry to flourish.

Flourish is intransitive in the sense of success. It cannot take an object like 'industry'.

सफलता के अर्थ में 'flourish' अकर्मक है; 'industry' जैसा object उसके साथ नहीं आ सकता।

✗ Many small shops flurish in this town.

✓ Many small shops flourish in this town.

Spelling: flourish has 'ou' after the 'l' and 'r'.

वर्तनी: 'flourish' में 'fl' के बाद 'ou' आता है, 'flurish' नहीं।

≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

flour·ish