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boom

/buːm/noun

उच्चारण बूम

तेज़ी, उछाल; गड़गड़ाहट

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a sudden increase in trade and economic activity; a period of wealth and success; a loud deep sound

    तेज़ी, उछाल; गड़गड़ाहट

    • an economic boom
    • a baby boom
    • The city saw a construction boom after the airport was built.
    + 2 more examples
    • The discovery of oil led to a boom in the local economy.
    • A boom in online shopping has created many new jobs.

    Synonyms growth upturn surge explosion bang

    Opposite slump recession

verb
  1. 1

    [I]

    to have a period of rapid growth; to make a loud deep sound

    फलना-फूलना; गूँजना

    • Business is booming.
    • Tourism boomed in the hill town after the new road opened.
    • Sales of electric scooters are booming.
    + 2 more examples
    • The housing market boomed in the early 2000s.
    • The thunder boomed over the hills, and the lights went out.

    Synonyms flourish thrive prosper rumble

§Structures (grammar patterns) 6

a boom in + noun (economic)

A boom is a sudden increase in trade or activity; use in to name the area.

Boom व्यापार या गतिविधि में अचानक बढ़ोतरी है; क्षेत्र बताने के लिए 'in' आता है।

  • There was a boom in mobile sales during the festival season.
  • The city saw a boom in construction.

boom (intransitive verb)

To boom is to grow quickly, or to make a loud deep sound.

Boom का अर्थ तेज़ी से बढ़ना या ज़ोर की गहरी आवाज़ करना है।

  • Business is booming in the town.
  • Thunder boomed over the hills.

boom and bust / boom time

A boom is often followed by a bust, a sudden fall.

Boom के बाद अक्सर bust, यानी अचानक गिरावट आती है।

  • The housing market had a boom and bust cycle.

a boom (loud sound)

A boom is also a deep loud sound, such as thunder or a cannon.

Boom गरज या तोप जैसी गहरी तेज़ आवाज़ भी है।

  • We heard a loud boom from the fireworks.

boom vs growth vs spurt

Boom suggests fast, exciting growth, growth is steady, and spurt is a brief burst.

Boom तेज़ और रोमांचक वृद्धि बताता है, growth लगातार बढ़ोतरी है, और spurt थोड़े समय की तेज़ी है।

  • A boom in sales, steady growth in profits and a spurt in demand.

boom (noun) in other senses

A boom is also a long pole, such as a microphone boom or a barrier at a toll gate.

Boom लंबा डंडा भी है, जैसे microphone boom या toll gate का barrier।

  • The boom rose and the car passed through.
+Collocations 5

adjective + boom

economichousingtourismbabysudden

  • The software industry enjoyed a huge boom.

verb + boom

enjoyexperiencefuelcauseride

  • Cheap data fuelled a boom in online learning.

boom + noun

towntimeyearsector

  • Surat became a boom town for diamond work.

booming + noun

businesseconomyvoiceindustry

  • A booming voice came from the back of the hall.

boom + adverb

boom suddenlyboom loudlyboom outboom across

  • The announcer's voice boomed across the stadium.
“More examples 7
  • Good rainfall led to a boom in farm incomes, said the minister.

मंत्री ने कहा कि अच्छी वर्षा से किसानों की आय में उछाल आया।

  • Radhika heard the boom of drums from the procession.

राधिका ने जुलूस के ढोल की गूँज सुनी।

  • Online shopping boomed during the lockdown.

Lockdown के दौरान online shopping में तेज़ी आई।

  • The boom years brought jobs to the small town.

तेज़ी के वर्षों ने छोटे शहर में रोज़गार दिया।

  • The teacher's booming voice reached the last bench.

शिक्षक की गूँजती आवाज़ आख़िरी बेंच तक पहुँची।

  • Real estate boomed near the new airport.

नए हवाई अड्डे के पास real estate में तेज़ी आई।

  • Radhika read about the IT boom in Bengaluru in her economics book.

राधिका ने अपनी economics की किताब में बेंगलुरु के IT boom के बारे में पढ़ा।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ There is a boom of mobile phones in India.

✓ There is a boom in mobile phones in India.

Use in, not of, after boom.

Boom के बाद 'in' आता है, 'of' नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These words describe increase, but at different speeds.

ये शब्द बढ़ोतरी बताते हैं, पर गति अलग है।

boom

A sudden, big and exciting rise.

अचानक, बड़ी और उत्साहजनक वृद्धि।

  • A boom in tourism.

growth

A normal, steady increase.

सामान्य, लगातार बढ़ोतरी।

  • Steady growth in exports.

surge

A strong, quick rush forward or upward.

तेज़ और अचानक उभार।

  • A surge in prices.
≈Synonyms and antonyms