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hit

/hɪt/verb

उच्चारण हिट

मारना, प्रहार करना

Basic wordPYP · asked 11 times

Asked in previous papers

as homonym, idiom, phrasal verb

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verbhitting, hit, hit
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sb/sth (with sth)

    to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against somebody or something quickly and with force

    मारना, प्रहार करना

    • He hit the ball for a six.
    • She hit the nail with a heavy hammer.
    • The batsman hit the ball over the fence.
    + 2 more examples
    • Radhika hit the key on her keyboard by mistake.
    • A stone hit the windscreen and cracked it.

    Synonyms strike beat punch slap smack

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sb/sth

    to have a bad effect on somebody or something

    (बुरा) प्रभाव डालना

    • The farmers were badly hit by the drought.
    • The sudden flood hit the poorest villages in the district the hardest.
    • The new tax has hit small shopkeepers hard.
    + 2 more examples
    • A cyclone hit the coast on Tuesday morning.
    • Rising prices hit families with low incomes the most.

    Synonyms affect damage harm devastate hurt

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a person or thing, especially a song, film or play, that is very popular and successful

    सफल गीत या फ़िल्म, हिट

    • The film was a big hit.
    • Her first novel became a huge hit with young readers.
    • The song was a hit with the crowd at the wedding.
    + 2 more examples
    • Radhika's cooking was a big hit at the school fair.
    • The new drama series has been a surprise hit.

    Synonyms success triumph sensation blockbuster winner

    Opposite flop failure disaster

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

hit sb / sth (with sth)

Hit is transitive: the thing struck is the direct object, with no preposition. The tool used comes after with.

'Hit' सकर्मक है: जिस पर वार हो वह सीधा object होता है और उससे पहले preposition नहीं लगता। प्रयुक्त साधन के लिए 'with' आता है।

  • The batsman hit the ball with great power.
  • He was hit on the head by a falling branch.

hit + sb + on / in + part of body

When you name where the person was struck, use on or in with the body part, and the person stays as the object.

जब यह बताना हो कि शरीर के किस भाग पर चोट लगी, तब व्यक्ति object रहता है और अंग से पहले 'on' या 'in' आता है।

  • The ball hit Radhika on the knee.
  • He hit me in the stomach.

hit (verb forms): hit - hit - hit

All three forms are the same. Do not say 'hitted'; the -ing form doubles the t: hitting.

तीनों रूप समान हैं। 'Hitted' नहीं बोलते; -ing रूप में t दोहराया जाता है: hitting।

  • The storm hit the coast yesterday.
  • The cricketer has hit three sixes in a row.

hit (noun) + of a song or film

As a noun, hit is countable and means a great success; it also means a strike or a visit to a website.

Noun के रूप में 'hit' गणनीय है और इसका अर्थ बड़ी सफलता है; यह प्रहार या website की visit के लिए भी आता है।

  • Her first film was a huge hit.
  • The video got a million hits in one day.
+Collocations 3

hit + noun

targetjackpotheadlinesroofbrakesbullseye

  • The arrow hit the bullseye on the first try.

adverb + hit

badlyharddirectlyhardestrepeatedly

  • Small shopkeepers were hit hardest by the rise in rent.

hit + preposition

hit out athit back athit onhit againsthit upon

  • The minister hit back at the critics in the Parliament.
“More examples 5
  • A truck hit a parked car near the station.

एक ट्रक ने स्टेशन के पास खड़ी कार को टक्कर मार दी।

  • The floods hit Assam badly this year.

इस वर्ष बाढ़ ने असम को बुरी तरह प्रभावित किया।

  • The news hit Radhika hard, and she stayed silent all evening.

इस खबर से राधिका को गहरा आघात लगा और वह पूरी शाम चुप रही।

  • Rohit hit a century in the final.

रोहित ने फ़ाइनल में शतक लगाया।

  • The traffic was heavy, so we hit the road early.

यातायात भारी था, इसलिए हम जल्दी रवाना हो गए।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He hitted the ball over the fence.

✓ He hit the ball over the fence.

Hit is an irregular verb with the same form in all tenses.

'Hit' अनियमित verb है और सभी tenses में इसका रूप समान रहता है।

✗ The ball hit to his head.

✓ The ball hit him on the head.

Hit does not take to; the person is the object, then on and the body part.

'Hit' के बाद 'to' नहीं आता; व्यक्ति object होता है, फिर 'on' और अंग।

✗ The teacher hitted the student with a ruler.

✓ The teacher hit the student with a ruler.

Hit has no -ed form, so 'hitted' is wrong in the past.

'Hit' का -ed रूप नहीं होता, इसलिए भूतकाल में 'hitted' गलत है।

Idioms 7

hit the nail on the head

to say something that is exactly right

बिलकुल सही बात कहना

  • You hit the nail on the head with that answer.

hit it off (with sb)

to have a good friendly relationship with somebody from the first time you meet them

पहली मुलाक़ात में ही अच्छी बनना

  • The two classmates hit it off immediately.

hit home

to have a strong effect on sb, especially by making them realize sth

दिल पर असर करना, बात समझ में आ जाना

  • The teacher's words really hit home.
  • The seriousness of the situation finally hit home.

hit the spot

to be exactly what is needed

एकदम वही चीज़ जो चाहिए थी

  • That cup of tea really hit the spot.
  • A cold drink would hit the spot right now.

hit and/or miss

done without careful planning, so that results are not certain

अटकल-पच्चू; कभी सफल कभी असफल

  • The quality of the food here is a bit hit and miss.
  • Finding a good tutor is often hit or miss.

hit sb where it hurts

to affect sb where they will feel it most

(किसी की) दुखती रग पर चोट करना

  • The fine hit the company where it hurts: in its profits.
  • If you want them to listen, hit them where it hurts.

be hard hit (by sth)

to be badly affected by something

बुरी तरह प्रभावित होना, भारी नुक़सान झेलना

  • Farmers in the region were hard hit by the drought.
  • Small shops have been hard hit by online shopping.
→Phrasal verbs 3

hit back (at sb/sth)

to attack or criticise somebody who has attacked or criticised you

(आलोचना या हमले का) पलटकर जवाब देना

  • The minister hit back at his critics.

hit on/upon sth

to think of a good idea suddenly or by chance

(कोई अच्छा विचार) अचानक सूझ जाना

  • She hit upon a clever solution.

hit out (at sb/sth)

to attack or criticise somebody strongly

(किसी पर) कड़ा प्रहार या आलोचना करना

  • The opposition hit out at the government over price rise.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Verb forms: hit, hit, hit (the same in all three forms).

Verb forms: hit, hit, hit (तीनों रूप समान)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Hit the nail on the head (be exactly right), hit it off (become friends quickly), hit the roof or the ceiling (become very angry), hit the sack (go to bed), hit below the belt (act unfairly), hit the headlines (become big news).

Idioms बहुत पूछे जाते हैं: hit the nail on the head (बिलकुल सही), hit it off (जल्दी दोस्त बनना), hit the roof या the ceiling (बहुत क्रोधित होना), hit the sack (सोने जाना), hit below the belt (अनुचित व्यवहार), hit the headlines (बड़ी खबर बनना)।

A hit film, hit-and-run (an accident in which the driver does not stop).

Collocations: a hit film, hit-and-run (दुर्घटना जिसमें चालक न रुके)।