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moderate

/ˈmɒdərət/adjective

उच्चारण मॉडरट

मध्यम, संतुलित

Core wordPYP · asked 12 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

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adjective
  1. 1

    average in amount, size or quality; not extreme

    मध्यम, संतुलित

    • moderate rainfall
    • Exercise in moderate amounts is good for health.
    • A moderate amount of sun is good for health.
    + 2 more examples
    • The city had moderate rainfall this year.
    • The restaurant offers good food at moderate prices.

    Synonyms average reasonable modest

    Opposite extreme excessive

  2. 2

    (of opinions) not extreme; reasonable

    (विचार) उदार, संतुलित

    • a politician with moderate views
    • The party has taken a moderate position on the issue of taxes.
    • She holds moderate views on most issues.
    + 2 more examples
    • Many voters prefer moderate leaders.
    • His moderate tone calmed the angry crowd.

    Opposite radical extreme

verb/ˈmɒdəreɪt/
  1. 1

    [I, T] ~ (sth)

    to become, or make something, less extreme or severe

    कम या संतुलित होना; संतुलित करना

    • He has moderated his demands.
    • The wind moderated by evening.
    • The judge moderated the sentence.
    + 2 more examples
    • She moderated her language when the children entered.
    • Prices moderated after the festival.

    Synonyms temper soften reduce

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a person whose opinions are not extreme

    उदारवादी, संतुलित विचारों वाला व्यक्ति

    • The moderates in the party want talks.
    • Moderates on both sides want to avoid a long conflict.
    • The moderates in the group asked for patience.
    + 2 more examples
    • A moderate may still disagree with both sides.
    • The meeting was dominated by moderates and extremists.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

moderate + noun (amount, climate, price)

Before a noun, moderate means not too much and not too little; average.

Noun के पहले 'moderate' का अर्थ न बहुत अधिक न बहुत कम; औसत है।

  • The city has a moderate climate.
  • We got a moderate discount.

moderate opinions / views

For ideas, moderate means not extreme; reasonable.

विचारों के लिए 'moderate' का अर्थ चरम न होना; उचित है।

  • He holds moderate views on reform.
  • The party took a moderate position.

to moderate (verb)

As a verb, moderate means to make or become less extreme. In some contexts, it also means to control a discussion or exam marking.

Verb के रूप में 'moderate' का अर्थ कम तीव्र करना या होना है; कुछ संदर्भों में चर्चा या परीक्षा-अंकन को नियंत्रित करना भी है।

  • The wind moderated by evening.
  • The teacher moderated the debate.

a moderate (noun)

As a noun, a moderate is a person with non-extreme opinions, mostly in politics.

Noun के रूप में 'a moderate' ऐसा व्यक्ति है जिसके विचार चरम नहीं हैं, मुख्यतः राजनीति में।

  • The moderates in the party won the vote.
  • She is a moderate on this issue.
+Collocations 4

moderate + noun

climategrowthrainfallexerciseincomesuccess

  • Moderate exercise helps the heart.

adverb + moderate

fairlyreasonablyrelativelyquiteveryrather

  • The price of vegetables remained fairly moderate.

verb + moderate

remainstaykeepbecomeprove

  • Keep your language moderate while arguing.

moderate + politics

moderate viewmoderate partymoderate standmoderate leader

  • He is a moderate leader who avoids quarrels.
“More examples 5
  • The weather in Pune is moderate throughout the year.

पुणे का मौसम पूरे वर्ष सामान्य रहता है।

  • A moderate drinker of tea, Radhika has two cups a day.

चाय की सीमित पीने वाली राधिका दिन में दो कप पीती है।

  • The speed of the wind is expected to moderate tonight.

आज रात हवा की गति कम होने की संभावना है।

  • His moderate marks in maths surprised everyone.

गणित में उसके औसत अंकों ने सबको चौंका दिया।

  • The students asked for moderate fee increases only.

विद्यार्थियों ने केवल सीमित शुल्क वृद्धि की माँग की।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The price was moderate high.

✓ The price was moderately high.

To modify an adjective (high), use the adverb moderately.

Adjective (high) को modify करने के लिए adverb 'moderately' आता है।

✗ The weather is moderately today.

✓ The weather is moderate today.

After the verb be, use the adjective moderate, not the adverb moderately.

'Be' के बाद adjective 'moderate' आता है, adverb 'moderately' नहीं।

✗ Moderate your voice down.

✓ Lower your voice.

Moderate means to reduce extremes; for volume, use lower or reduce. Down is redundant.

'Moderate' का अर्थ अति को कम करना है; आवाज़ के लिए 'lower' या 'reduce' लिखें। 'Down' अनावश्यक है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Moderate, average and mild differ in what they describe.

Moderate, average और mild इस बात में भिन्न हैं कि वे क्या वर्णन करते हैं।

moderate

Not extreme in amount, degree or opinion.

मात्रा, स्तर या विचार में चरम न होने वाला।

  • A moderate climate suits farming.

average

At the usual middle point of a group or scale.

किसी समूह या पैमाने के सामान्य मध्य बिंदु पर।

  • He is an average student.

mild

Gentle, not harsh or severe.

कोमल, कठोर या तीव्र नहीं।

  • She had a mild fever.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Adjective and noun /-rət/, verb /-reɪt/.

Adjective और noun में अंत /-rət/ और verb में /-reɪt/ बोला जाता है।