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slump

/slʌmp/verb

उच्चारण स्लम्प

अचानक भारी गिरावट आना, लुढ़कना

Core word

verb
  1. 1

    [I] ~ (by sth) | ~ (from sth) (to sth)

    to fall in price, value or number suddenly and by a large amount

    अचानक भारी गिरावट आना, लुढ़कना

    • Sales have slumped by 40 per cent this year.
    • Share prices slumped after the announcement.

    Synonyms fall drop plunge plummet tumble

    Opposite rise soar boom

  2. 2

    [I] + adv./prep.

    to sit or fall down heavily because you are very tired or have been injured

    धम से बैठ जाना या गिर पड़ना

    • He slumped into a chair, exhausted.
    • She slumped to the floor in a faint.

    Synonyms collapse flop sink slouch

noun
  1. 1

    [C] ~ (in sth)

    a sudden fall in sales, prices or the value of something

    भारी गिरावट, मंदी

    • a slump in demand for cars
    • a slump in profits

    Synonyms fall drop decline downturn collapse

    Opposite boom rise surge

  2. 2

    [C]

    a period when a country's economy or a business is doing very badly

    आर्थिक मंदी, मंदी का दौर

    • the slump of the 1930s
    • The tourism industry faced a deep slump after the floods.

    Synonyms recession depression downturn

    Opposite boom upturn

  3. 3

    [C]

    a period when a sports player or team is performing badly

    (खिलाड़ी या टीम का) खराब प्रदर्शन का दौर

    • The batsman is going through a slump in form.
    • After a long slump, the captain finally scored a century at home.

    Synonyms bad patch lean patch

≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Do not confuse slump (a sudden fall in sales or economic activity) and slum (a poor, overcrowded area of a city).

Slump (बिक्री या आर्थिक गतिविधि में अचानक गिरावट, मंदी) और slum (शहर की गरीब और भीड़-भाड़ वाली बस्ती, झुग्गी) में भ्रम न करें।

§Grammar and usage

Usage: a recession is a period of economic decline, and a long, severe slump is called a depression.

Usage में recession आर्थिक गिरावट का दौर है, और लंबी व गंभीर मंदी को depression कहते हैं।